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Safety Tips and Self defense products - Protect yourself with pepper spray, Mace, a stun gun or a taser. Self defense products.

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WHEN YOU GO ON VACATION

  • One of the times your home is most vulnerable is when it is left empty for an extended period of time. Darkened windows, mail or newspapers collecting and closed windows in hotter weather all advertise your absence to a potential burglar.
  • The best protection for your apartment during your absence is to have a house sitter. A friend you trust staying at your house can take care of your pets and/or plants in addition to making sure the house is inhabited.
  • Have a neighbor check on your apartment while you're away -- turning on lights, radios or TVs and opening and closing curtains will give your apartment the appearance of someone home.
  • If you don't have a friend or neighbor to housesit or check your apartment while you're away -- perhaps even if you do -- you should keep not only lights but also a TV or radio on a timer. If you're like me and have your TV on almost all the time you're home [NOTE: I don't watch it, it's just background noise.], the absence of the sound and that glowing light in the windows announces that you're not there.
  • Make sure whoever is checking your apartment while you're away knows how to work your alarm system and who to call in case of a problem.
  • Unless you have a house sitter, stop your mail and any newspaper or other delivery. Nothing announces an empty apartment better than a stack of newspapers or an overflowing mailbox. Ask a nearby neighbor to pick up any packages delivered while you're gone.
  • If you have a garden or plants on your balcony, make sure someone is watering the plants regularly or put the plants where they can't be seen. Plants slowly dying due to lack of water may announce your absence.
  • Check your lease. Many landlords require that you notify them if your apartment is going to be left empty for any period of time (this is so they can enter in case of emergency even if they can't reach you). If you've got a house sitter this isn't necessary.

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ATM SECURITY

ATM cash machines have been incorporated in our way of life.  They offer a real convenience to those on the run but at the same time offer an element of risk.  Using an ATM machine safely requires awareness and a little planning.  Just because an ATM machine is open and available 24-hours a day doesn't mean it is safe to use it.  Most ATM robberies occur at night between 8:00 PM and midnight.  ATM robbers are usually males under 25 years of age and most work alone.  ATM robbers usually position themselves nearby waiting for a victim to approach and withdraw cash.  Most ATM robbery victims are women and were alone when robbed.  Most claim that they never saw the robber coming.  Most ATM robbers used a gun or claimed to have a concealed weapon when confronting the victim and demanding their cash.

If you or your family members use ATM cash machines on a regular basis, here are some tips that can make the process a little safer:

  • Use only ATM machines in well-lighted, high-traffic areas.  Don't use ATM machines that are remote or hidden such as being located behind buildings, behind pillars, walls, or away from public view.   Beware of obvious hiding places like shrubbery or overgrown trees.  ATM robbers like to have the element of surprise and no witnesses.   Robbers like good escape routes like nearby freeway on-ramps or high-speed thoroughfares.
  • Choose an ATM that looks and 'feels' safer, even if it is a couple of miles out of the way.  Try and limit your use to daylight hours.  Take someone with you after hours, if you can.  When you drive up to an ATM location, scan the area for any suspicious persons.  If you see anyone suspicious standing nearby or sitting in a car, drive away.  When you approach an ATM on foot be prepared and have your access card ready.  Memorize your personal PIN number to prevent loss and speed the transaction.  After inserting your card and your PIN number keep an eye out behind you.  Never accept an offer to help or request for help from a suspicious male ahead of you at the machine.   If anyone suspicious or seemingly dangerous approaches terminate your transaction and leave immediately, even if it means running away and leaving your ATM card in the machine.  First, tell the suspicious male in a loud, firm voice to "back-off" and leave you alone.  This is designed to startle the person and give you time to flee, if appropriate.  When you receive cash from the machine put it away immediately, extract your card, and walk away.
  • If you use your car at a drive-thru ATM machine the same rules apply.  Keep the car in gear, with your foot firmly on the brake, while using the ATM machine.  Keep a close eye on your rear and side view mirrors during the transaction.  Robbers almost always approach from the rear on the driver’s side.  If you see anyone approaching, drive off even if it means leaving your ATM card behind.  If an armed robber confronts you, just give up your money without argument.  The cash is not worth serious injury or death.  Get to a safe place and call the police immediately.
  • If lights around the ATM are not working, don't use that machine
  • Avoid ATM machines adjacent to obvious hiding places
  • Have your card ready and leave quickly, not counting your cash in public
  • Beware of offers for help from strangers during an ATM transaction 
  • Don't fight with or attempt to follow the robber
  • Drive or walk to a safe place and immediately call the police
  • When approaching your ATM machines always take self defense products with you such as Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser.

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AVOIDING CRIMES WHEN PARKING

Theft and Vandalism

  • Wherever possible, provide each dwelling with its own locked garage within the property boundaries. Locked garages outside the boundaries or well-lit and visible common car parks are the next best thing.
  • Where private garages are not feasible, a carport or driveway parking is preferable to grouped parking away from dwellings.
  • As a general rule, underground or multi-story car parks should be avoided, as they are breeding grounds for vandalism and crime. If they already exist, limiting entry points and providing them with sturdy locked gates could minimize danger. Alternatively, each resident could be provided with a lockable garage in their own space, with robust, vandal proof metal doors - garages within garages, so to speak. Or users can be provided with a secure lock or a plastic keycard, which operates electronic doors.
  • Grouped car parks should be avoided in high-crime areas. If they cannot be avoided, they should be within view of some dwellings; they should be equipped with sturdy gates or tilt doors, and should never be sited near alleyways.
  • Open car parks should be small and within view of dwellings and visitors' car parks should be clearly identifiable, well lit, and visible from dwellings.
  • Always carry self defense products such as Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser.

Rape, Assault, Robbery

  • To make car parks safer, planners should provide direct access from parking areas to the entrance of dwellings.
  • Car parks should be no further than 60 meters from dwellings, and the path should be well lit and free from shrubbery.
  • Visitors' car parks should be well lit, clearly identifiable, and visible from dwellings.
  • Access to enclosed car parks should be limited to residents by some form of electronic entry control device if possible.
  • If it is desirable to limit access to dwellings, make sure access via car parks is monitored as well.
  • In high-crime areas, advanced technological surveillance methods may be needed in car parks. For example, an infrared unit is available which detects the presence of intruders - but not cats and dogs - by body heat, and automatically switches on all lights in the car park and turns them off after 15 to 20 minutes.
  • Whenever you are in a parking garage, it is very important to be safe. Always take out your self defense product. For example, have readily available a pepper spray, mace, stun gun, taser or personal alarm.
  • Always carry self defense products such as Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser.

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AVOIDING VIOLENT CRIMES

Sexual Assault

  1. Use initials instead of first names on mailboxes and phone listings.
  2. Avoid remaining alone in an apartment laundry room or parking garage where stalkers can hide.
  3. Never admit on the telephone or at the door that you are alone. This is an invitation to get raped.
  4. It is risky to accept a ride home from someone you have just met. They could be a sexual offender.
  5. If you decide to physically resist assault, remember that your goal is to incapacitate the attacker long enough to run to safety and get help.
  6. If you have been a victim of sexual assault, call police immediately. Do not bathe or change clothes or you may destroy evidence.
  7. Always carry a self defense product such as Mace, pepper spray, personal alarms, stun gun or a Taser.

Robbery

  1. Avoid carrying valuable items or large amounts of money.
  2. Always think ahead. For example, when traveling at night, have your keys ready to enter the house or to start the car.
  3. If you are confronted by a robber, the best advice is to cooperate.
  4. If you resist, there is a greater chance that you may be hurt.
  5. Always carry self defense products such as Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser.

Bank Machines

  1. 1. When using an automatic bank teller, always be watchful of any suspicious people around you.
  2. The chances of being robbed at night are much greater, especially if you are alone.
  3. If you find someone waiting and watching outside in the area of an ATM machine, do not use it. Leave the area and report the incident to the police immediately. You could save someone else from being a victim of crime.
  4. Always carry a self defense product such as Mace, pepper spray, personal alarms, stun gun or a Taser.

Street Safety- Use Common Sense 

  1. 1. Stay in well-lighted, busy areas. Avoid walking alone and avoid known trouble spots.
  2. When you carry a purse, hold it close to your body rather than by the handles. Do not wrap purse straps around your wrist, because you can get hurt in a struggle.
  3. Carry only what you need in a purse or wallet, not everything you have.
  4. Avoid using shortcuts through dark alleys, fields, or vacant lots.
  5. If you think you're being followed, cross the street and change directions a few times. Go quickly to a well-lighted place with lots of people. Do not go home. You don't want an attacker to know where you live.
  6. Avoid violent crime by using self defense products. Mace, pepper spray, stun guns, tasers and personal alarms are an excellent choice for preventing crime.
  7. Always carry self defense products such as Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser.

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BOAT SAFETY & SECURITY

Thieves are always on the lookout for easy targets. Don't make yourself an
easy target. Always follow these simple steps.

  • Never leave anything valuable on display, however small and insignificant it may seem. Thieves steal first and think about value later.
  • Don't leave anything loose in the cockpit or on deck.
  • Don't leave your engine key in the ignition - always take it with you.
  • Keep your boat keys separate from your engine keys.
  • Always keep your boat locked when no one is on board, even for a short time.
  • Use strong padlocks or rimlocks on all your hatches, entry points and cockpit lockers.
  • Constantly check and improve the security on your boat. It's a good idea to fit an alarm and use a visible sticker to say that one is fitted.
  • Make sure your cockpit lockers can be properly locked, and check that your main hatch and fore-hatch are strong.
  • Also think about having a strongbox down below. If you don't think something is secure, get it fixed.
  • Always carry self defense products such as Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser.

IMPROVE YOUR SECURITY

Once you've tied up alongside, always do a quick security check before going ashore.

Always:

  • Lock anything valuable out of sight in a strong locker secured by a strong padlock;
  • Lock up emergency money away from other valuables;
  • Keep your curtains closed so that no one can look in;
  • Keep unused ropes, fenders and other items out of sight in your cockpit, lockers and cupboards - and always lock them;
  • Make sure that your life raft and outboard motor are secure, as these are valuable and attractive to boat thieves.
  • When you go ashore from a dinghy, always remove your oars or paddles, rowlocks or pump, and secure the dinghy with a strong chain and padlock.
  • If you are the victim of boat theft, call the police immediately and tell the harbormaster or boatyard manager. Check to make sure that your boat is still seaworthy and hasn't been badly damaged.
  • And, if you can, check that neighboring boats haven't been broken into as well.
  • Get to know other boat owners in your marina and work together to keep the marina secure. You can do the following.
  • Keep an eye on other boats, as well as your own.
  • Report any strangers at the marina to the harbormaster or yardmaster.
  • Don't give your marina access card or key to other people.
  • Never tell anyone else the access code to the marina.
  • Don't let strangers into the marina, however genuine they may seem.
  • Keep the marina gate closed at all times.
  • You can never be too safe while on a boat. Self defense products such as a stun gun, mace, pepper spray, personal alarms or a taser is always convenient to have on board.
  • Always carry self defense products such as Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser.

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TIPS FOR HANDLING BOGUS PHONE CALLS

They may say that their car has broken down and they need to phone someone for help. They may pretend to be a workman, saying that they need to check your electricity or water. They might even claim to be from the council and that they are carrying out a local survey. Whatever reason a caller gives, you need to be sure that they aren't just trying to get into your home to steal something.

There are around 12,000 incidents of "distraction burglary" each year, where callers get into homes and then steal cash or valuables while the occupier is distracted in some way. Sometimes they work in pairs, with one doing the talking while the other is stealing and they often target the elderly.

Be on your guard every time the doorbell rings, or there's a knock at your door. Look out of your window to see who's there first and if you don't know who the person is, open the window slightly and talk to them that way, rather than opening your door. Alternatively, have a viewer fitted in your front door so that you can take a good look at who's there first. If your eyesight isn't so good, don't worry as you can now get wide-angle viewers to help you see better.

Put the door chain or door bar on before opening the door and talk through the gap. You could even fit a small mirror to the wall next to the door so that you can easily see the person you are talking to. When the caller has left and you've closed the door, don't forget to unhook the chain so that any friend or relative you have given a key to can still get in.

Make sure your back door is locked if someone knocks at your front door. Sometimes thieves work together with one coming in the back way, while the other keeps you talking at the front.

Keeping the chain on the door, ask callers from the council or any other organization to pass through some identification. If you need your glasses to check this don't think it's rude to close the door and go and get them. A genuine caller won't mind. If you're still not sure, ask the caller to leave and tell them to write and make an appointment so that someone else can be with you the next time they call. The basic rule is if you don't know the person at your door don't let them in.

As part of the Government's "Stop, Chain, Check" campaign, local councils, social services and Age Concern centers have further information they can provide to older people. They can also help with door viewers, chains and mirrors, and in certain circumstances, may be able to supply a personal attack alarm that connects through to a control center.

Make sure you keep self defense products in your home for emergencies such as Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser.

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BURGLAR PREVENTION

What does a BURGLAR like?

Experience has shown us that burglars like many things (mostly other people's things), but most thieves prefer two conditions:

  • An invitation, and
  • A fast, easy, undetected entry and exit

Burglary invitations aren't stuffed into envelopes as are birthday party invites; nor do we hang signs on our doors - "BURGLARS WELCOME" - the way we attach balloons to the mailbox. However, invitations are sent and signs are posted which are equally effective. Have you observed the pile of newspapers or how the mail overflows from your mailbox? Other invites you might recognize include:

  • Non-maintained yard.
  • Keys left in your vehicle while you run into the store.
  • Dark or concealed hiding areas.
  • Windows left open when you are away.
  • Notes left on exterior doors explaining where you have gone.
  • The spare house key on top of the door jam. (Did you think no one knew that key was there?)
  • Messages on answering machines stating you are away.
  • An open garage door.
  • Sliding glass door, without auxiliary locks.
  • A house unlit night after night.
  • Privacy fence.
  • Flimsy door latches and locks.
  • Basement windows.

After receiving his invitation the burglar also looks for a quick, undetected entry and exit. He will choose the path of least resistance, which affords him the best chance of getting away without being caught. For this reason, most burglars work the night shift hiding under the cover of darkness. This is an opportunity afforded by nature; other access and escape opportunities, which we provide include:

  • A large shrub in front of a window
  • A dark alley behind the residence
  • A privacy fence around the yard
  • An unlocked door or window
  • A sliding glass door
  • An exterior door without a deadbolt lock

It is very important to keep in your home a self defense product; just in case an intruder shows up. Choose from pepper sprays, stun guns, personal alarms or tasers to defend yourself.

Make sure you keep a self defense product in your home for emergencies such as Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser.

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COMMERCIAL (BUSINESS) BURLARY

Ninety per cent of burglary prevention is physical security. If your complex is locked up and unauthorized entry is made difficult, time consuming, noisy and visible, chances of a successful burglary are kept to a minimum. The burglar will pass up your business and look for an easier target.

PREVENTION

LOCKS on all outside entrances and inside security doors should be double cylinder deadbolts with moveable collars. The deadbolt should have at least one inch throw containing a hardened steel insert and protected by a latch guard.

PADLOCKS should be of hardened steel, mounted on bolted hasps and always locked to prevent exchange. Serial numbers should be filed off to prevent new keys from being made.

DOORS (all outside or security doors) should be of solid construction, metal lined and secured with heavy metal crossbars. Jams around doors must be solid. All exposed hinges should be pinned to prevent removal.

WINDOWS should have secure locks. Burglar-resistant glass treatments are also recommended. An example would be the installation of polyester security film. However, this must be used in conjunction with the alarm's glass break sensor. Heavy metal grates may be used on windows of high vulnerability (such as rear windows). Check with the Fire Marshall for safety requirements.

LIGHTS must provide optimum visibility, both inside and out, with those outside having vandal-proof covers over the lights and power source. Entire perimeter must be well lit, especially the area around doors and other possible entry points.
ALARM SYSTEM should be supplied by a licensed alarm company with a central monitoring station. Check the alarm system on a daily basis, and advertise its presence to deter break-ins.

CASH REGISTER should be kept in plain view from outside the building so it can be easily monitored and should be left open when empty and not in use.

SAFE should be fire proof, burglar resistant, anchored securely and in plain view. Leave it open when it is empty, and use it to lock up valuables when business is closed. Change the combination whenever someone with access to it leaves your employment. 

BUILDING EXTERIOR should be checked including the roof, cellar and walls. Secure all openings.

MAINTAIN GOOD VISIBILITY by not allowing landscaping, boxes, trash bins, vehicles or equipment near building where they might provide concealment or access to the roof.

PERIMETER FENCES need to be adequate enough to keep intruders out, and at the same time allow good visibility of your business by neighbors and police (i.e. vertical iron bar fence or 1/8 inch mesh vinyl coated chain link).

KEY CONTROL should be done in a responsible manner. A master key system where one key opens all locks may be convenient, but it may not be the best for security. Code all keys, keep them locked up when not in use, and do not allow employees to leave them lying around or make duplicates. Change locks whenever you suspect key security has been jeopardized.

ID NUMBERS should be marked on all equipment and stickers (such as Operation ID) should be displayed to make this plainly evident to would-be thieves. The best number to use is your personal Florida driver's license number. Also keeping a record of serial numbers on all equipment may help in recovery.

SELF DEFENSE PRODUCTS should always be available in a busines environment. This is especially true if the business keeps cash or merchandice on location. Keep Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser in a hidden, convenient place within the building.

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CARJACKING TIPS

Carjacking of parked vehicles depends on the car owner being inattentive to their surroundings. Carjackers, like street robbers, prefer the element of surprise.  Most victims say they never saw the carjacker until they appeared at their car door. To reduce your risk of being carjacked, we have listed some common sense steps below:

  • Always park in well-lighted areas, if you plan to arrive/leave after dark
  • Don't park in isolated or visually obstructed areas near walls or heavy foliage
  • Use valet parking or an attended garage, if you're a woman driving alone
  • As you walk to your car be alert to suspicious persons sitting in cars
  • Ask for a security escort if you are alone at a shopping center
  • Watch out for young males loitering in the area (handing out flyers, etc)
  • If someone tries to approach, change direction or run to a busy store
  • Follow your instincts if they tell you to walk/run away to a busy place
  • As you approach your vehicle, look under, around, and inside your car
  • If safe, open the door, enter quickly, and lock the doors
  • Don't be a target by turning your back while loading packages into the car
  • Make it your habit to always start your car and drive away immediately
  • Teach and practice with your children to enter and exit the car quickly
  • In the city, always drive with your car doors locked and windows rolled up
  • When stopped in traffic, leave room to maneuver and escape, if necessary
  • If you are bumped in traffic by young males be suspicious of the accident
  • Wave to follow, and drive to a gas station or busy place before getting out
  • If you are ever confronted by an armed carjacker don't resist
  • Give up your keys or money if demanded without resistance
  • Don't argue, fight or chase the robber.   You can be seriously injured
  • Never agree to be kidnapped.  Drop the cars keys and run and scream for help
  • If you are forced to drive, consider crashing your car near a busy intersection so bystanders can come to your aid and call the police
  • Call the police immediately to report the crime and provide detailed information
  • Make sure you keep a non lethal, self defense product in your glove compartment or conveniently near you. Such self defense products include Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser.

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CHARITY FRAUD

Charity fraud does a lot of harm. The con artist takes advantage of people's good will and takes their cash - money that was meant for people in need. You can make sure that any money you give gets into the right hands. Just remember these tips when somebody asks you for a donation.

  • Ask for identification - the organization AND the solicitor. Find out what the purpose of the charity is and how funds are used.
  • Ask if contributions are tax deductible.
  • If you're not satisfied with the answers-don't give.
  • Give to charities that you know.
  • Check out the ones you've never heard of before, or others whose names are similar to a well-known charity.
  • Don't fall for high-pressure tactics. If solicitors won't take no for an answer, tell them NO anyway - BUT DON'T GIVE THEM YOUR MONEY.
  • Be suspicious of charities that only accept cash.
  • Always send a check made out to the charity and not the individual requesting the donation.

 

THE PIGEON DROP

A person approaches you and says that he just found a large amount of money. What should he do with it? Maybe his "boss" can suggest something. He then leaves to check with his "boss" and comes back a few minutes later. His boss said to divide the money, but first, each of you must put up some, "good faith money". Once you hand over your share, you'll never see it or the con artist again.

THE BANK EXAMINER

A con artist will contact you and tell you he is a bank official or police officer and that he needs your help to catch a dishonest bank teller. All you have to do is withdraw your savings and give the money to him so he can check the serial numbers. IF you do, you've been "stung". A real bank official would NEVER ask you to withdraw your money.

Is it hard to believe that people fall for such tricks? Con artists may be the greatest actors you'll ever meet. The pigeon drop and the bank examiner schemes are two of the most successful con games around. Don't be fooled. CALL THEIR BLUFF BEFORE IT'S TOO LATE.

It's important when personally approached by crooks, to carry a self defense product such as a pepper spray, mace, taser, personal alarms or a stun gun.

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PROTECT YOURSELF FROM CON-ARTISTS

The con artist's philosophy is "the gullible were put on this earth to be gulled." In the past, con artists were usually referred to as con men. This is no longer the case as more and more women have become involved in con games and numerous variations of con games. Before we proceed with some tips on "how not to get conned" you should always remember that a con artist could be a male or a female. In addition, many times the con artist will work with a child who will assist them in accomplishing their goal. That goal is to GET YOUR MONEY.

Here are some good rules to follow all the time - whether or not you suspect a fraud:

  • Don't believe in something-for-nothing offers. You get what you pay for.
  • Be suspicious of high-pressure sales efforts.
  • Take your time; think about it before you part with your money.
  • Get all agreements in writing. Insist that agreements be in plain English and not legal jargon.
  • Read all contracts and agreements before signing. Have a lawyer examine all major contracts.
  • Beware of anyone who comes to your door asking for money for charity or for personal reasons.
  • Make sure you keep self defense products in your home for emergencies such as Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser.

 

HOME IMPROVEMENT FRAUD

Home repairs and improvements can be costly. Watch out if:

  • Somebody offers to do an expensive job for an unusually low price
  • If a firm offers to make a "free" inspection or if the person just happened to be in the neighborhood.
  • The most popular home improvement frauds are roof repair and painting, driveway sealing, and termite inspection.

 

To avoid home improvement and repair the following:

  • Always get several estimates for every repair job, and compare prices and terms. Check to see if there is a charge for estimates.
  • Ask your friends for recommendations. Alternatively, ask the firm for references - and CHECK THEM!
  • Check the identification of all "inspectors."
  • Call the loan Consumer Affairs office or the Better Business Bureau to check the company's reputation before you authorize any work.
  • Be suspicious of high-pressure sales tactics.
  • Pay by check - never with cash. Arrange to make the payments in installments.
  • Never allow a con-artist or crook to go into your house without you carrying some sort of a self defense product, such as mace, pepper spray, personal alarms, stun gun or a taser.

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DRIVING SAFETY

  • Avoid driving alone or at night.
  • Keep all car doors locked and windows closed while in or out of your car.  Set your alarm or use an anti-theft device.
  • If you must shop at night, park in a well-lighted area.
  • Avoid parking next to vans, trucks with camper shells, or cars with tinted windows.
  • Park as close as you can to your destination and take notice of where you parked.
  • Never leave your car unoccupied with the motor running or with children inside.
  • Do not leave packages or valuables on the seat of your car. This creates a temptation for thieves.  If you must leave something in the car, lock it in the trunk or put it out of sight.
  • Be sure to locate your keys prior to going to your car.
  • Keep a secure hold on your purse, handbag and parcels.  Do not put them down or on top of the car in order to open the door.
  • When approaching and leaving your vehicle be aware of your surroundings.
  • Do not approach your car alone if there are suspicious people in the area.
  • Ask mall or store security for an escort before leaving your shopping location.
  • Make sure you have your self defense product in your hand and ready to be used if needed. Carry self defense products such as Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser while you walk to your vehicle. Do not keep it in your pocket or purse, hold it in your hand.

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TEN TIPS FOR SAFER EMAILS

  • Don't reply to ANY unsolicited emails. Even unsubscribe will alert the senders that your email address is being used.
  • Use your messaging software's filtering tools to reject mail from your frequent spammers' email addresses or with certain words (sex, for example) in the subject line.
  • Find out if your ISP has a spam blocking service. If not, sign up for a third party spam-blocking service such as Brightmail (www.brightmail.com).
  • Contact the large directory services such as Bigfoot, Infospace, Switchboard, Yahoo People Search, and whowhere, to tell them you don't want to be listed.
  • Encrypt and digitally sign all your sensitive email messages. If your messaging software doesn't support robust encryption, download PGP Freeware encryption software (http://web.mit.edu/network/pgp.html) and use that.
  • Use WinZip (www.winzip.com) software to compress and password protect your attachments.
  • To avoid cookies sent via email, use email client software, such as Eudora Pro, that lets you shut off its automatic Web Browser rendering engine.
  • Don't read email on a machine that doesn't belong to you or someone you trust. If you use a browser to read email on someone else's machine, use the browser's Clear History tool when you finish to prevent subsequent users from getting into your mailbox.
  • Don't send sensitive personal messages on your work machine.
  • Keep your antivirus software updated at all times. 

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HOLDUP PREVENTION

  • Use the measures outlined in this page.
  • Call the police at once if you notice suspicious strangers loitering near or in your place of business.
  • Never block the view into your store by crowding display windows. It is important to maintain visibility into your business establishment at all times.
  • Secure your teller and cashier operations. Install barriers to keep unauthorized persons out of these areas.
  • If practical, mark doorways at varying heights to allow proper identification of robber's height.
  • Install a holdup alarm system.
  • Install a timed delay switch to turn off exterior lights after your employees have gone for the night.
  • Use two people to open and close your business. Establish a system of prearranged signals. One person should stay outside until the other gives the all-clear signal.
  • Keep cash on the premises to a minimum. Make frequent pickups of money from registers and make regular bank deposits.
  • Do not establish a habitual routine when making bank deposits. Robbers will soon learn it.
  • Keep the safe in your place of business locked at all times.
  • Check the references of job applicants before you hire them.
  • In the event you are contacted about an emergency at your business, and the call is of questionable validity, please verify the call with the police dispatcher, before going to your business.
  • Have frequent meetings with your employees in order to familiarize them with holdup prevention measures, which you have initiated.
  • Make sure you carry a self defense product at all times. Buy Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser.

If You Are Held Up:

  • Remain calm.
  • Do not resist.
  • Be identification conscious. Observe the holdup suspect carefully for future identification.
  • Report the robbery immediately-dial 911 and don't hang up.
  • If possible, protect the crime scene: do not let anyone disturb it. Wait for police.
  • Cooperate with police. By doing as they request you will help solve the crime.
  • Reduce Criminal Opportunity
  • and Protect Your Business

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STAYING SAFE DURING THE HOLIDAYS

  • Even though you are rushing and thinking about a thousand things, stay alert to your surroundings and the people around you. If possible, park your car in an area of high pedestrian activity. Avoid remote areas.
  • Lock your car and close the windows, even if you are only gone for a few minutes.
  • Loose change is a meal for a street person; they will break you window for small change.
  • Your cell phone can be sold and reprogrammed and is a sought item of theft.
  • A laptop computer will keep a drug user in a high state, at your expense
  • Lock your packages out-of-sight in the trunk. Place your valuables in the trunk before you get to your destination, not after, the thief may be watching.
  • Be sure and lock your car, many opportunists simply look for unlocked cars.
  • If waiting for a ride from a friend or public transportation, do so in busy, well-lit places.
  • Consider security film for automobile's windows.
  • Always report a theft to the police.
  • Teach your children to go to the store clerk and ask for help if you become separated while shopping. They should never go to the parking lot or the car alone.
  • Avoid carrying large amounts of cash. Pay for purchases with a check or credit card when possible; and if the credit card receipt has carbons, ask for these too. Notify issuers immediately if your credit card is lost, stolen, or misused.
  • Be extra careful with purees and wallets. They may become targets for crime in crowded shopping areas, at bus stops, and on public transportation.
  • Avoid overloading yourself with packages. It is important to have clear visibility and freedom of motion to avoid mishaps.
  • At home, be extra cautious about locking doors and windows when you leave the house, even for a few minutes. Leave lights and a radio or television on so the house looks occupied. Do not put large displays of holiday gifts in view of your windows or doors.
  • If you go away for the holidays, try to keep your home appearing "lived in": Get an automatic timer for your lights. Have a neighbor watch your home and pick-up your newspapers and mail.
  • If you use lights on your tree, make sure that they are in good working order.
  • Immediately mark your new gifts with your driver's license number, and note all serial numbers, keeping records in a safe place.
  • Remember to be a good friend and neighbor this holiday season: Share these tips with others in your family and neighborhood. Also, why not get your neighborhood together and go caroling. Do not forget the elderly and other people who might be especially lonely during the holidays. Soon, you may wish to form a neighborhood watch group. People helping people, that's what it is all about!
  • And lastly, when hosting a party, find alternative transportation for intoxicated guests; and when going out drinking, please remember: Don't Drink and Drive.

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SAFETY WHILE YOUR CHILD’S ALONE

Working parents - and that's the majority of American families today- share the anxiety, frustration, and even fear involved in leaving children "on their own" when school lets out, childcare arrangements with neighbors and relatives break down, or there simply are not any alternatives.

WHAT CAN YOU DO?

  • Make sure your children are ready to care for themselves.
  • Teach them basic safety rules.
  • Know where your kids are, what they are doing, and who they are with.

ARE THEY READY? CAN YOUR CHILDREN-

  1. Be trusted to go straight home after school?
  2. Easily use the telephone, locks, and kitchen appliances?
  3. Follow rules and instructions well?
  4. Handle unexpected situations without panicking?
  5. Stay home alone without being afraid?

Talk it over with them, and listen to their worries and ideas. Work out rules on having friends over, household chores, homework, and television. Remember, staying at home alone can build a child's self esteem, sense of responsibility, and practical skills.

TEACH YOUR "HOME ALONE" CHILDREN

  1. How to call 9-1-1 or your area's emergency number, or call the operator?
  2. How to give directions to your house in case of an emergency?
  3. To check in with you or a neighbor immediately after arriving home.
  4. To never accept gifts or rides from people they don't know well. (And you approve of)
  5. How to use the door, windows, locks and the alarm system if you have one?
  6. To never let anyone into the home without asking your permission.
  7. To never let a caller at the door or on the phone know they are alone.
  8. To carry a house key with them in a safe place (inside a shirt pocket or sock)-do not leave it under a mat or on a ledge.
  9. How to escape in case of fire?
  10. To not go into the house or apartment if things do not look right- a broken window, ripped screen, or opened door.
  11. To let you know about anything that frightens them or makes them feel uncomfortable.
  12. Always carry self defense products such as Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser.

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TIPS TO MAKE YOUR HOME SECURE

  • Make sure your home looks like someone is living in it. Don't close your curtains - in daytime this shows the house is empty. Think about getting automatic time switches to turn your lights on when it goes dark.
  • Fit mortise locks or bolts to all outside doors, and locks to all downstairs or easily accessible windows.
  • Cancel any milk or newspaper deliveries.
  • Cut the lawn before you go and trim back any plants that burglars could hide behind.
  • Get a friend or neighbor to look after your home. They can collect your mail; mow your lawn and so on. This gives the impression that someone is living in your home. If you leave keys with a neighbor, don't label them with your address.
  • Don't leave valuables, like your TV, hi-fi or video, where people can see them through windows.
  • Mark any valuable items with your postcode and house number using an 'invisible' pen that you can get from DIY shops. If your property is stolen, this will help the police to identify it if it is found, which might not only allow them to return it to you but could also provide them with better evidence to convict the people responsible.
  • Make sure that you have up-to-date contents insurance.
  • Do not put your home address on your luggage when you are traveling to your holiday destination.
  • Lock the garage and shed with proper security locks, after putting all your tools safely away so they cannot be used to break into your house. If you have to leave a ladder out, put it on its side and lock it to a secure fixture with a 'close shackle' padlock or heavy-duty chain.
  • Finally, lock all outside doors and windows. If you have a burglar alarm, make sure it is set and that you have told the police who has the key.
  • And just before you set off, its worth spending a couple of minutes checking that you've done all you had to do and taken everything that you need with you.
  • Always carry self defense products such as Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser.

Help from your neighbors

  • It's also a good idea to get help from your neighbors. It asks them to keep an eye on your home while you're away.
  • You could also ask them to collect post left in the letterbox, sweep up leaves, even mow the lawn and generally make the place look lived in.
  • You can repay the favor by doing the same for them. Warn the neighbor who has your key not to put your surname, address or even your house number on your keys in case they fall into the wrong hands.
  • Is there a Neighborhood Watch scheme where you live? Your local police will tell you if there is a scheme in your area or help you set up one of your own. It could help you keep your home secure while you're away, and has many other crime prevention and community benefits.

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ENSURING A SAFE, CLEAN, AND SECURE HOTEL ROOM

It's a scenario familiar to any business traveler. Your airline flight was delayed; the cab line at the airport was endless and check-in was a mess. Jet lag has struck. It's very late, you're tired and you have a breakfast meeting with a key client at 6:30 AM. You grab your key, avoid the bellman and head to your room to collapse into bed. Stop. Take the next 5 minutes to perform these safety, security and cleanliness checks and prepare for the next day. These "how to's" will save you time the next morning, they could even save your life some day.

  1. When you enter your room prop the door open, turn on the lights, and check the closets, bathroom, under the bed and behind the drapes. Mistakes do happen and sometimes someone else has been assigned to your room. This happens more frequently in suites with adjoining bedrooms that can be sold as separate rooms. Or there could be a thief. In any case, don't close the door until you are sure the room is empty.
  2. Check that the connecting doors, windows and sliding doors are locked. In general, avoid first floor rooms with sliding doors.
  3. Once you lock the door and attach the safety chain, check the diagram on the back to review the nearest exits and mentally plan your escape route. Look out the door to check that the exit signs are illuminated. If the lights are out, be helpful and contact the front desk to let them know. The few seconds that it takes to review the exit information can save your life in the event of a fire, earthquake or other emergency. Just do it. FYI, most fire engine ladders can only reach up to the 6th floor.
  4. Be sure that the heat or air-conditioner, lights, phone, radio and television are working. Turn on the shower and sink to check the water pressure and temperature. If they aren't working, switch rooms now. It's not worth waiting for someone to fix the problem, especially late at night.
  5. Always carry self defense products such as Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser.

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YOU ARE GOING ON VACATION - HELP BURGLARS TAKE ONE TOO!

An empty house is a tempting target for a burglar. Use this checklist of tips to help safeguard your home while you're away.
 

  • Have good locks on all doors and windows and USE THEM!
  • Ask a neighbor to watch the house while you're away. It's a good idea to leave your vacation address and telephone number with a neighbor so you can be reached in case of an emergency.
  • Never leave your house key hidden outside your home.
  • Stop all deliveries, or arrange for a neighbor to pick up your mail, newspapers and packages.
  • Arrange for someone to mow your lawn, rake leaves and maintain the yard to give the home a lived-in look.
  • Plug in timers to turn lights, a radio or television on and off at appropriate times. This helps to disguise the fact that you are away.
  • Don't announce your absence on answering machine messages.
  • Leave your blinds, shades and curtains in a normal position. Don't close them unless that is what you do when you are home.
  • Close and lock garage doors and windows. Ask a neighbor to occasionally park in your driveway. If you leave your car at home, park it as you normally would. Vehicles parked outside should be moved occasionally to appear that they are being used.
  • Tell your local police you plan to be away. Patrol officers may have the opportunity to periodically check your home.
  • Engrave your valuables as recommended in Operation I.D. This simple step will allow your stolen property to be identified and returned to you if recovered by the police.
  • Always carry self defense products such as Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser.

Traveling Safety

  • If you are driving, make sure your vehicle has been properly serviced and is in suitable condition for the journey.
  • Try to have specific directions and routes to your destination.
  • If you get lost, call the local police for directions or assistance.
  • Always keep your vehicle doors and windows locked.
  • At stoplights and other traffic delays, leave enough space in front of your vehicle so that you have an escape option in case of an emergency.
  • Let someone know the route you intend to travel and your itinerary. This will help authorities in locating you if there is a need to do so.
  • Plan your trip carefully and allow for factors such as weather, fatigue, facilities for lodging, food and fuel. Be sure you have sufficient finances, either cash, traveler’s checks or credit cards.
  • Ask the hotel or motel staff about their security measures so you know what to expect.
  • Use the hotel safe to store your valuables during your stay.
  • Always carry self defense products such as Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser.

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INTERNET BUYING SAFETY

  • Despite these many concerns, some now argue that it is actually safer to buy online than buying over the phone or handing your credit card over to someone in a shop. This is because if the online payment is handled properly your banking details will be "encrypted", which means they cannot be viewed by anyone other than those handling the transaction - usually the banks.
  • If you're still unsure, Card Watch, the UK banking group that works with the police and retailers to stop credit card fraud, offer the following "top ten tips" when buying online:
  • Make sure your web-browser (that's the software that you use to view websites, most commonly Internet Explorer or Netscape) is set to the highest level of security notification and monitoring. These options are not always automatically activated when your computer is set-up, so check your manual or the "Help" option.
  • Check you are using a recent version of your web-browser as they often include better security features - up-to-date versions can be downloaded free from the Microsoft or Netscape websites. If you have a different browser or use on-line services such as AOL or CompuServe, contact your ISP (Internet Service Provider) or software supplier to find out how to activate their security features.
  • Before purchasing from a website, make a record of the retailer's contact details, including a street address and landline phone number. If these details are not available on the website, consider going elsewhere to buy, do not rely on the e-mail address alone.
  • Do not enter personal details unless the security icon is displayed (this is a small padlock that normally appears at the bottom of your browser when you begin your transaction over the Internet). You can click on the padlock to see if the retailer has an encryption certificate. This should explain the type and extent of security and encryption it uses. Only use companies that have an encryption certificate and use secure transaction technology. The address of the page where you enter personal details should also start https://.
  • If you have any queries or concerns, telephone the company before giving them your card details to reassure yourself that it is legitimate.
  • Print out your order and consider keeping copies of the retailer's terms and conditions and returns policy. Be aware that there may well be additional charges such as postage and VAT. When buying from overseas always err on the side of caution and remember that it may be difficult to seek redress if problems arise.
  • Check statements from your bank or card issuer carefully as soon as you receive them. Raise any discrepancies with the retailer concerned in the first instance. If you find any transaction on your statement that you are certain you did not make, contact your card issuer immediately.
  • Ensure that you are fully aware of any payment commitments you are entering into, including whether you are instructing a single payment or a series of payments.
  • Never disclose your card's PIN number to anyone, including people claiming to be from your bank or the police, and never write it down or send it over the Internet.
  • If you have any doubts about using your card, find another method of payment.
  • Always carry self defense products such as Mace, pepper spray, a stun gun, personal alarms or a Taser.

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JOGGING AND PHONE SAFETY

Jogging Safety:

  • Physical Fitness is a major part of military life, but ensure your safety when you exercise alone.
  • Jog with a partner.
  • Jog in familiar areas, and avoid secluded places.
  • Do not jog alone after dark.
  • Wear a reflective vest during hours of darkness.
  • Carry a whistle, personal alarms, pepper spray, stun gun or taser when you jog.
  • Always lock your door when you leave and carry a key, someone might be waiting for you to leave.
  • Always be aware of your surroundings.

Phone Calls:

  • Dealing with obscene or annoying phones calls, first thing hang up!
  • Do not talk to strangers.
  • Do not interview the caller to try to find out who he or she is.
  • Do not let your answering machine give you away, that you live alone or are not home. Suggested recorded message "Your message is important to me, please leave your name and number". This message does not leave indication that no one is home or that you are alone. Do not use your name on the answering machine.

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PARTY SAFETY/DATE RAPE PRECAUTIONS

Whatever your drug of choice, remember: drugs and alcohol can affect your ability to make decisions (such as identifying danger signs and plotting escape routes). Manage how much you consume.

  • Always get your own drink. Watch it being poured.
  • Don't leave it unattended.
  • Don't drink or taste anybody else's drink.
  • Don't accept drinks from anyone else.
  • Dispose of your drink if you think it tastes odd (if you just leave it, someone else may drink it).
  • When in bars or clubs always get your drink directly from the bartender and do not take your eyes off the bartender or your order; don't use the waitress or let somebody go to the bar for you.
  • At parties, only accept drinks in closed containers: bottles, cans or tetra packs.
  • Never leave your drink unattended or turn your back on your table.
  • Do not drink from open beverage sources like punch bowls, pitchers or tubs.
  • Drugs used to spike drinks can be colorless and tasteless so you might not realize that anything has been added.
  • Keep your eyes and ears open; if there is talk of date rape drugs or if friends seem "too intoxicated" for what they have taken, leave the party or club immediately and don't go back.
  • Be aware of the behavior of your friends. Is their behavior out of character? Do they seem too "out of it" for what they've had? See the section on Drink Spiking to find out what to do.
  • Watch out for your friends. Are they binge drinking or taking drugs? Are they making safe decisions? Are they OK?
  • If your friend needs to sober up or straighten out, check to see that they are OK. Are they alone? Who is with them? Are they safe?
  • Encourage people who are drunk to drink water or eat something. Keep an eye on them, if you can.
  • Do you really trust whom you are going home with? Are you sure they won't make you do anything you don't want to do? Will they take "NO" for an answer?
  • If you are going home with someone different, let someone know. Introduce them to your friends.
  • If you still want to be even more cautious, consider purchasing drink testing strips. Test your drink by simply dipping it in your glass. These strips will change color if any drug is detected

If You're Throwing the Party

  • Know whom you have invited to the party and plan what you will do if there are gatecrashers.
  • Provide food and non-alcoholic drink spacers, e.g. water, soft drinks, juice.
  • Keep a look out for your guests. Make sure they're safe and having a good time.
  • Offer to organize taxis for your guests. Take a note of the taxi company you have called.
  • Create a safe atmosphere. If you know that someone is harassing or intimidating someone else, then do something about it:
    • Let them know you are watching;
    • Ask the person to stop;
    • Ask them to leave;
    • Find the victimized person a safe place;
    • Don't be afraid to call the police.

Stay safe yourself and ask for help if you need it.

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KEEPING YOUR PERSONAL INFO SAFE
 

  • Thieves can use even the most mundane of personal details to help them "verify" that they are someone they aren't, and one of the most common ways of obtaining personal details is "bin-raiding". This is surprisingly common in affluent areas and is spreading out of towns to the countryside; with 75% of local authorities now admitting it happens regularly in their area.
  • An exercise carried out with the support of Nottingham City Council and Nottinghamshire Police analyzed the contents of hundreds of household bins to see what people were throwing away. It found that 86% of domestic rubbish contained information helpful to fraudsters.
  • Three quarters of the bins that were checked contained the full name and address of at least one person from the household, while 20% of bins